Tuesday, July 31, 2007

Exonerated Prisoners


Here is an important story from PBS' Religion & Ethics Weekly about innocent victims of the judicial system. Transcript and video here:

http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/week1048/cover.html

In addition to what you'll hear in the story, here are some other important insights:

(1) Because "getting tough on crime" gets votes, politicians in the US have over-criminalized behavior, especially for people who had no criminal intent. And because of mandatory sentencing laws, the lack of criminal intent isn't allowed as a factor in sentencing. This is well documented in the book Go Directly to Jail: The Criminalization of Almost Everything by Gene Healy.

(2) The U.S.(population 300 million) has more people in prison than any other country in the world, including China (pop. 1.3 Billion) and Russia. So, do we really believe that there are more real criminals in the US than a country with 4x the population? Here are the top 20:



1 United States of America 2,193,798
2 China 1,548,498
3 Russian Federation 885,666
4 Brazil 401,236
5 India 332,112
6 Mexico 213,926
7 Thailand 161,844
8 South Africa 161,674
9 Ukraine 160,046
10 Iran 150,321
11 Indonesia 116,688
12 Poland 90,714
13 Philippines 89,639
14 Pakistan 89,370
15 Vietnam 88,414
16 Rwanda c.82,000
17 United Kingdom: England & Wales 80,803
18 Japan 79,052
19 Bangladesh 79,000
20 Germany 76,629



(source: World Prison Brief of the International Centre for Prison Studies)

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