Tuesday, October 30, 2007

Matthew Fox's Creation Spirituality


Matthew Fox has become my favorite author to read this year. He articulates a creation spirituality that is in contrast to much of the fall/redemption spirituality that currently predominates. For example, he notes these differences:



FALL/REDEMPTION

CREATION SPIRITUALITY

Greek

Hebrew

Spiritual means immaterial

Spiritual means what is life-giving

From Plato via Augustine and Denis the Pseudo-Areopagite

From the Jews via the prophets and Jesus

Soul wars with body (Augustine)

Soul loves the body (Eckhart)

Matter is sinful or at most tolerated

Matter, too, is God-made and holy

Limit pleasure, shun it

Ecstasy is gift of Creator

Private (God and me)

Political (God and us)

Centered around the theological theme of fall and humankind’s need for redemption

Centered on the theological theme of Creation: how it is good, how we say thank you by enjoying and sharing the enjoyment of it

Pride and lust are capital sins to be put to death by morifications

Developing your talents is the Creator’s desire. Any ascetic practices are strictly means, not ends

Negative toward the human person and human history

Affirmative toward the person and human history not in a naïve optimistic sense, but in the sense that humankind has responsibility for creation to the extent that it respects and receives the gifts and beauties of the Creator as sacred

Artists must choose between sacred and secular objects, between spiritual and material

Every experience of beauty is an experience of God and all artistic expression is a sharing in an image and likeness of the Creator

Humankind’s relationship to God is primarily vertical: God is up, humankind below. God as theistic.

Humankind’s relationship to God is horizontal and concentric in its meeting places. God is in all and all is in God. God as panentheistic.

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